PažuhešnāmaʿErfān

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Attar is a mystic poet who, considering two components of "mysticism" and "poetry", in addition to Glossary and implication, has used the virtual meaning of words a lot. By using a word in different meanings, he creates a semantic network and adds to the musical aspect of the poem. The similarity of words in appearance and the difference in meaning, in addition to beautifying, creates an enigma whose solution by the reader brings sweetness to life and keeps the meaning in the mind of the reader. The use of the word in Attarchr('39')s language is in rotation in real and virtual meanings. When we read his poem, we must divert the mind from any meaning and achieve the goal based on the meanings of the words. "Atheism" is one of the words used in Attarchr('39')s poetry. He sometimes unties the knot in understanding the meaning of this word by bringing reciprocal and synonymous words along with "atheism" and using it as a cool word. In some cases, it seems that the lexical meaning of "atheism" is not considered and the correctors and professors have not provided a definite meaning of this word. According to some evidence, it seems that the word "atheism" have been used in another meaning, which will be analyzed in this article.

Keywords: Attar, atheism, mysticism, poetry, Meaning, Word

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