The infrastructure of the social environment affects the subconscious of each individual. Using the codes in an environment and culture, the thinking space of poets and writers can be achieved. In this type of cryptography, the text refers to the outside and the living environment; Therefore, considering the Christianity of a part of the people of Konya at that time and the cultural and social context of that city, it is possible to critique and evaluate the extent and quality of the influence of Christian culture on the animal symbols of Shams lyric poems by examining Rumi's poems. . The results of this study show that the most important manifestations of Christianity in animal symbols; The categories of the ascension of Christ are the Messianic tail, baptism and Christian beliefs, which Rumi uses to express and spread the pure ideas of Islamic mysticism. Accordingly, ascension with the pattern of returning to the truth, Messianic tail with the pattern of divine love and fertility, baptism with the pattern of passage and cultivation of the soul, and Satan in Christianity with the Islamic pattern of the soul, conformity means that each of these concepts using animal symbols in Ghazals of Shams are on display.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
ادبیات فارسی Received: 2020/11/4 | Accepted: 2022/08/1 | Published: 2023/01/24